Big Bertha is having surgery

We bought Big Bertha with a known problem… the front axle wheel hubs had a small oil leak. This required David to periodically top up the front hubs with oil, but unfortunately this has disturbed a second gasket and has caused a more severe leak.

Our options were to replace these outer gaskets (cheap) and continue periodic top up, or tackle the root cause and dismantle the hubs to replace the offending seals (expensive).

We were very fortunate to be introduced to Raul by our new overlanding friends Mar and Luis (BB was stored at their house in Madrid while we holidayed in Indonesia). Raul works at MAN in Madrid and has looked after Big Bertha for us. After some discussion and estimated costs, we decided to tackle the root problem, after all, it would only get worse over time.

After dissembling, the problem became clear. The front drive shafts have an external universal joint between the axle and the wheel hub housing the planetary gears. The axle and hub seals are fixed to the axle and hub respectively and ride on sleeves that have an interference fit on the drive shaft. The hub sleeve was very worn and no longer presented a smooth surface against which an effective seal could be made.

It’s not clear why, but it’s likely that dirt has entered the sleeve/seal interface and caused the damage. Given it’s a 4×4 truck with less than 250k km on the clock, it does not seem a very satisfactory design!

Unfortunately, new sleeves had to come from Germany and Big Bertha spent Xmas and New Year in the MAN garage (probably BB’s idea of heaven!!).

We can report surgery is now complete and Big Bertha is under observation with hopefully little chance of remission.

Drive shaft with universal joint. The sleeves fit either side (over the shiny bits)
Scored surface. No good for an effective seal. This is how the oil was leaking out.
Secondary leak caused by me over-tightening the hub filling bolt – you can see where I squeezed the gasket out.

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